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A case of primary neuroendocrine breast carcinoma that responded to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

Xiaolong Wei,Chunfa Chen,Didi Xi,Jinwen Bai,Wenhe Huang,Luoxiang Rong,Mingyao Wu,Guojun Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 112-116 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0345-z

Abstract: The patient showed a remarkable response to four cycles of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (partial response

Keywords： neuroendocrine carcinoma     neo-adjuvant therapy     breast    

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Adjuvant chemotherapy versus adjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy after radical surgery for early-stage

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 93-104 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0892-z

Abstract: We conducted a prospective study to assess the non-inferiority of adjuvant chemotherapy alone versusEligible patients were randomized to receive adjuvant chemotherapy or CCRT after surgery.adjuvant CCRT group.In comparison with post-operative adjuvant CCRT, adjuvant chemotherapy treatment showed non-inferiorAdjuvant chemotherapy alone is a favorable alternative post-operative treatment.

Keywords： chemotherapy     cervical cancer     lymph node metastasis     concurrent chemoradiotherapy     quality of life    

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Adjuvant treatment strategy after curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma

Wei Zhang, Bixiang Zhang, Xiao-ping Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 155-169 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0848-3

Abstract: In this review, we evaluated the available evidence for the efficiency of adjuvant treatments to preventThe efficacy of molecular targeted drugs as an adjuvant therapy deserves further study.Adjuvant adoptive immunotherapy can significantly improve the clinical prognosis in the early stage.Adjuvant hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy might be beneficial in patients with vascular invasion.The efficiency of other adjuvant treatments needs to be further confirmed by large RCT studies.

Keywords： hepatocellular carcinoma     adjuvant treatment     hepatic resection     recurrence    

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Deciphering the pharmacological mechanism of Guan-Jie-Kang in treating rat adjuvant-induced arthritis

Hudan Pan, Yanfang Zheng, Zhongqiu Liu, Zhongwen Yuan, Rutong Ren, Hua Zhou, Ying Xie, Liang Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 564-574 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0676-2

Abstract: modified from “Wu Tou Decoction,” was found to significantly relieve arthritis symptoms in rats with adjuvant-induced

Keywords： rheumatoid arthritis     traditional Chinese medicine     pharmacological mechanism     metabolism     adjuvant-induced    

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Optimising the oil phases of aluminium hydrogel-stabilised emulsions for stable, safe and efficient vaccine adjuvant

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 973-984 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2123-1

Abstract: To increase antibody secretion and dose sparing, squalene-in-water aluminium hydrogel (alum)-stabilised emulsions (ASEs) have been developed, which offer increased surface areas and cellular interactions for higher antigen loading and enhanced immune responses. Nevertheless, the squalene (oil) in previous attempts suffered from limited oxidation resistance, thus, safety and stability were compromised. From a clinical translational perspective, it is imperative to screen the optimal oils for enhanced emulsion adjuvants. Here, because of the varying oleic to linoleic acid ratio, soybean oil, peanut oil, and olive oil were utilised as oil phases in the preparation of aluminium hydrogel-stabilised squalene-in-water emulsions, which were then screened for their stability and immunogenicity. Additionally, the underlying mechanisms of oil phases and emulsion stability were unravelled, which showed that a higher oleic to linoleic acid ratio increased anti-oxidative capabilities but reduced the long-term storage stability owing to the relatively low zeta potential of the prepared droplets. As a result, compared with squalene-in-water ASEs, soybean-in-water ASEs exhibited comparable immune responses and enhanced stability. By optimising the oil phase of the emulsion adjuvants, this work may offer an alternative strategy for safe, stable, and effective emulsion adjuvants.

Keywords： pickering emulsion     vaccine adjuvant     alum-stabilised emulsion     oleic to linoleic acid ratio     stability    

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Influence of the adjuvant therapy on the survival of patients with stage II pancreatic carcinoma

Xi-Yan WANG, Hai-Jun LI, Dong YAN, Hao WEN, Shu-Yong PENG,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 430-435 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0700-7

Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the effect of adjuvant therapy on the treatment of stage II pancreaticThe MST was 399 days for those with adjuvant therapy, 210 days for those without adjuvant therapy, 390The adjuvant therapy could not prolong the survival time and decrease the liver metastasis rate of theIn the bypass operation and laparotomy group and nonsurgical group, the adjuvant therapy could improveThe proper adjuvant therapy can be suggested according to the general condition of the patients after

Keywords： pancreatic neoplasms     neoadjuvant therapy     survival    

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Presence, dissemination and removal of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes

Qiaowen Tan, Weiying Li, Junpeng Zhang, Wei Zhou, Jiping Chen, Yue Li, Jie Ma

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1120-9

Abstract:

Reviewed the change of ARGs and ARB in full-scale urban drinking water systems.

Conventional processes are more promising than BAC process in ARGs removal.

Mechanisms of ARGs enrichment and spread in BAC filter and DWDSs are discussed.

Raise the need of future research on ARGs and ARB change in building plumbing systems.

Keywords： Antibiotic resistant bacteria     Antibiotic resistance genes     Water source     Drinking water treatment plant    

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Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1469-4

Abstract:

• Distribution of ARGs in decentralized sewage facilities were investigated.

Keywords： Decentralized sewage treatment facilities     Antibiotic resistance genes     Virus     Metagenomics     Network    

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Environmental Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance: From Problems to Solutions

Xin Yu, Virender K. Sharma, Hui Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1137-0

Abstract:
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The antibiotic resistome: gene flow in environments, animals and human beings

Yongfei Hu, George F. Gao, Baoli Zhu

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 161-168 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0531-x

Abstract:

The antibiotic resistance is natural in bacteria and predates the human use of antibiotics.Numerous antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have been discovered to confer resistance to a wide rangeHowever, the antibiotic selection pressure conferred by the use of antibiotics in both human medicineand agriculture practice leads to a significant increase of antibiotic resistance and a steady accumulationemphasis on an ecological point of view, the important research progress regarding the collective ARGs (antibiotic

Keywords： antibiotic resistance     resistome     microbiome     gene flow    

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Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1124-5

Abstract:

Extracellular DNA structure damaged by chlorination was characterized.

Integrity of extracellular ARG genetic information after chlorination was determined.

Typical chlorine doses will likely effectively diminish extracellular DNA and ARGs.

Plasmid DNA/ARGs were less readily broken down than genomic DNA.

The Bioanalyzer methodology effectively documented damage incurred to DNA.

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance     Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)     Extracellular DNA/ARGs     Chlorination    

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Analysis of antibiotic resistance of

Yangyang Yu, Xiaolin Zhu, Guanlan Wu, Chengzhi Wang, Xing Yuan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1123-6

Abstract:

There was a seasonal difference in antibioticlistitem>

The E. coli in the Yitong River was found to have multiple antibiotic

Keywords： Yitong River     Coliform bacteria     Antibiotic resistance     Escherichia coli    

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Antibiotic resistome of : molecular determinants for the emergence of drug resistance

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 693-703 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0777-6

Abstract: The widespread clinical and nonclinical uses of antibiotics over the years have combined to select antibiotic-resistantAntibiotic resistome is a dynamic and ever-expanding component in Salmonella.The foundation of resistome in Salmonella is laid long before; therefore, the antibiotic resistometyphi, highlight the seminal work in the resistome of S. typhi and the genes involved in the antibiotic

Keywords： S. typhi     antibiotic resistance     mechanism     resistome     identification methods    

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Influences and mechanisms of nanofullerene on the horizontal transfer of plasmid-encoded antibiotic resistance

Qingkun Ji, Caihong Zhang, Dan Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1287-0

Abstract: . • Results provide evidence of nC60 promoting antibiotic resistance dissemination.The spread and development of antibiotic resistance globally have led to severe public health problemsIt has been shown that some non-antibiotic substances can also promote the diffusion and spread of antibiotic

Keywords： Nanofullerene     Sub-minimum inhibitory concentrations     Antibiotic resistance genes     Conjugation     Molecular    

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Antibiotic resistome mostly relates to bacterial taxonomy along a suburban transmission chain

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1466-7

Abstract:

• The α-diversities of resistome were lower in manure and compost than in soils.

Keywords： Antibiotic resistance genes     Resistome     Bacterial taxonomy     Transmission chain    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

A case of primary neuroendocrine breast carcinoma that responded to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

Xiaolong Wei,Chunfa Chen,Didi Xi,Jinwen Bai,Wenhe Huang,Luoxiang Rong,Mingyao Wu,Guojun Zhang

Journal Article

Adjuvant chemotherapy versus adjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy after radical surgery for early-stage

Journal Article

Adjuvant treatment strategy after curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma

Wei Zhang, Bixiang Zhang, Xiao-ping Chen

Journal Article

Deciphering the pharmacological mechanism of Guan-Jie-Kang in treating rat adjuvant-induced arthritis

Hudan Pan, Yanfang Zheng, Zhongqiu Liu, Zhongwen Yuan, Rutong Ren, Hua Zhou, Ying Xie, Liang Liu

Journal Article

Optimising the oil phases of aluminium hydrogel-stabilised emulsions for stable, safe and efficient vaccine adjuvant

Journal Article

Influence of the adjuvant therapy on the survival of patients with stage II pancreatic carcinoma

Xi-Yan WANG, Hai-Jun LI, Dong YAN, Hao WEN, Shu-Yong PENG,

Journal Article

Presence, dissemination and removal of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes

Qiaowen Tan, Weiying Li, Junpeng Zhang, Wei Zhou, Jiping Chen, Yue Li, Jie Ma

Journal Article

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

Journal Article

Environmental Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance: From Problems to Solutions

Xin Yu, Virender K. Sharma, Hui Li

Journal Article

The antibiotic resistome: gene flow in environments, animals and human beings

Yongfei Hu, George F. Gao, Baoli Zhu

Journal Article

Degradation of extracellular genomic, plasmid DNA and specific antibiotic resistance genes by chlorination

Menglu Zhang, Sheng Chen, Xin Yu, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden

Journal Article

Analysis of antibiotic resistance of

Yangyang Yu, Xiaolin Zhu, Guanlan Wu, Chengzhi Wang, Xing Yuan

Journal Article

Antibiotic resistome of : molecular determinants for the emergence of drug resistance

Journal Article

Influences and mechanisms of nanofullerene on the horizontal transfer of plasmid-encoded antibiotic resistance

Qingkun Ji, Caihong Zhang, Dan Li

Journal Article

Antibiotic resistome mostly relates to bacterial taxonomy along a suburban transmission chain

Journal Article